Imashini ya Ultrasonic Tinning: Ibikoresho byiza kandi byicyatsi kibisi

Intangiriro yibanze ya mashini ya ultrasonic tinning ningaruka ya ultrasonic cavitation. Inzira yose ninzira yumubiri, itarangwamo imiti n’umwanda, hamwe nihame risobanutse neza kandi neza kandi bihamye. Mugihe cyo gukora, yubatswe - muri ultrasonic transducer itanga imbaraga nyinshi - yinyeganyeza ya mashini ya 20kHz - 40kHz, ikoherezwa kubagurisha bishongeshejwe binyuze mubwogero bwabacuruzi.

Iyinyeganyeza ndende Ibibyimba bikomeza kubyara, kwaguka, no gusenyuka ako kanya, bikabyara microscopique ikomeye yo guhungabana hamwe ningaruka zaho. Izi mbaraga zishobora gukuramo neza no guhindagura firime ya oxyde, irangi ryamavuta, hamwe n umwanda wumukungugu hejuru yumurimo wakazi, bikuraho burundu itangazamakuru ribuza kugurisha. Icyarimwe, guhindagurika kwa ultrasonic guhora bihungabanya uwagurishije gushonga, bikuraho ibibyimba nubusa biri murwego rwagurishijwe, bigatuma uwagurishije yuzuza byuzuye kandi bingana kwifata hejuru yubutaka, bikagera kumurongo ukomeye - Ibi bikemura byimazeyo ibibazo byo kugurisha nabi, isahani ituzuye, hamwe nisahani idahwanye mumabati gakondo. Inzira yose ntisaba flux; gusukura, guhanagura, no gutobora byuzuye binyuze mubikorwa byumubiri.

Imiterere yibanze yibikoresho
Imashini yo kugurisha ultrasonic ifite igishushanyo mbonera kandi gikuze, kigizwe na sisitemu enye. Izi module zikorana kugirango zemeze kandi zihamye - imikorere yuzuye:

1. Sisitemu yo Kuzunguruka Ultrasonic
Harimo transducer, isahani yinyeganyeza, hamwe na generator ya ultrasonic, iyi niyo moderi yingufu. Imashini itanga amashanyarazi menshi - yumurongo wumurongo wamashanyarazi, uhindurwamo imbaraga zinyeganyezwa na transducer hanyuma ugahabwa uwagurishije. Ibi bitanga ingufu zihamye zingaruka za cavitation, hamwe nibishobora kugenzurwa neza kandi bigenzurwa kugirango bihuze ibikenerwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.

2. Sisitemu ihoraho yubushyuhe bwo kugurisha
Bifite ibikoresho byubwenge bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwogukoresha ubushyuhe bwogukoresha, iyi sisitemu igenga neza ubushyuhe bwabacuruzi bashongeshejwe, bikagumaho neza muburyo bwiza bwa 300 - 400 ℃. Ibi byemeza ko abagurisha bashonga mugihe barinze - ubushyuhe bwangirika kubikorwa byakazi neza. Kugenzura ubushyuhe burahari, kandi ihindagurika ryubushyuhe ni rito.

3. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge
Byinjijwe hamwe no gukoraho - akanama gashinzwe kugenzura, iyi sisitemu ishyigikira ihinduka ryoguhindura igihe cyo kugurisha, ubukana bwinyeganyeza, hamwe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe. Igaragaza ibikorwa byinshi byo kurinda, harimo hejuru - ubushyuhe burenze urugero, kunyeganyega birenze urugero, hamwe na bigufi - kurinda umuziki. Ibikoresho bikora neza kandi bihamye, biroroshye gukoresha, kandi birakwiriye kubyara umusaruro mwinshi hamwe na bito - gutunganya neza.

4. Sisitemu yo Gufasha Umubiri
Imashini yimashini ikozwe muri ruswa - irwanya kandi hejuru - ibyuma birwanya ubushyuhe, hamwe nuburyo buhamye. Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gusenya no guteranya byorohereza ibikoresho, gusukura no gusimbuza ibice. Irashobora guhuzwa nogushiramo gushizwe kumurongo wibyakozwe hanyuma igakoreshwa nkibikorwa byigenga.

Ibyingenzi Byingenzi

Nibikorwa byayo byiza byo gutunganya, imashini zikoresha ultrasonic zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byo gukora inganda. Porogaramu nyamukuru zirimo:

- Inganda za elegitoroniki n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi: Gutunganya ibice bya elegitoroniki neza nk'insinga zometseho, indukeri, imashini zihindura, imashini, imiyoboro, hamwe na micro - imbaho ​​z'umuzunguruko; igice cyibanze cyibikoresho bya pre - gutunganya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

- Inganda zikora neza: Gukora amabuye yo gukingira ibyuma bitagira umwanda, umuringa - aluminiyumu, ibice byashyizweho kashe neza, hamwe na micro - ibyuma, kunoza imikorere no kurwanya ruswa.

- Inganda nshya zingufu: Gutunganya amashanyarazi ya litiro ya lithium, ibikoresho bishya byogukoresha ingufu, hamwe nibikoresho byogutwara neza, bikomeza umutekano muke n'umutekano wibicuruzwa.

- Inganda zo mu kirere n’igisirikare: Hejuru - gutondeka neza hejuru - ibyuma bisoza ibyuma byuzuye nibice byihariye, byujuje ibya gisirikare nindege - urwego rwo hejuru - urwego rwo gutunganya ubuziranenge.

- Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi nibikoresho bishya Umwanya: Welding pre - kuvura no gutunganya amabati kubintu bishya hamwe nibikoresho byuma, bihuza nibintu bitandukanye kandi byabigenewe gutunganya neza.