Ultrasonic cell kuvhiringidza ndeye yakakosha midziyo mune yemazuva ano biotechnology laboratories. Inogona kuzadzisa mabasa akadai sekuvhiringidzika kwesero, pfuma homogenizization uye nanomaterial kupararira kuburikidza neyekutsungirira yakagadzirwa neakakwirira - kuwanda kuwanda. Ichi chinyorwa chakarongeka chinozivisa musimboti wekushanda, minda yehunyanzvi, minda yekushandisa uye inodzidzisa maitiro ehuremu hwekuvhiringidza, anopa chirevo chevaongorori vesainzi kusarudza uye kushandisa michina iyi.
1. Kushanda Nheyo
1.1 core maitiro emuviri
Ultrasonic cell disreen inonyanya kuvimba nemhedzisiro yemhedzisiro yekukanganiswa kwesero:
Iyo transducer inoshandura simba remagetsi kusvika yakakwira - Frequency Mechanical Vibrations ye 20khz - 1Mhz
Eltrasonic mafungu anoparadzira mumvura yemitambo, anogadzira kuchinjika yakakwirira - Dzvinyiriro uye Yakadzika - Dzvinyiriro
Tiny vacuum bubbles (cavitation nuclei) vanoumbwa mune yakaderera - kudzvanywa nhanho
Bubbles inodonha nechisimba mune yakakwira - Dzvinyiriro yekuwisira kupisa (anenge 5000k), dzakanyanya kudzvinyirira (anenge 1000atm) uye yakasimba yekuvhundutsa mafungu
2. Kuumbwa kwekuumbwa kwechiridzwa
Yemazuva ano Altrasonic cell dislufters kazhinji iine zvinotevera zvikamu:
Jenareta: Inopa Yakakwira - magetsi emagetsi emagetsi (kazhinji 20 - 40khz)
Transducer: piezoelectric ceramic zvinhu anoziva magetsi - Mechanical Energy Shanduko
Amplifier: Titanium Alloy Probe, Inowedzera Vibration Amplitude
Kutonhora System: Inodzivirira Sampula kubva pakunyanyisa (sarudzo)
Dzora unit: inogadzirisa simba, nguva, pulse nguva
3. Masango ekushandisa
3.1 Life Resign Kutsvaga
Protein Extraction: Escherichia coli kusanganisa kwemuviri kudzvinyirira muviri> 90%
DNA / rna gadziriro: Inoshandiswa mukubatana nekitha kuti uwedzere kubereka ne30 - 50%
Subcellular Component Kuparadzaniswa: Yakakwana kubviswa kwe organelles yakadai saMitemochondria uye chloroplastts
Bacterial Shanduko: Kuvandudza kunaka kwe exogenous DNA SANGANO
3.2 Nanomatenials munda
NANOPArtic inopararira: inogona kuderedza saizi yehukuru hwekuunganidza ku <100nm
Grapheene Exfoliation: Liquid pheti Ultrasound nzira yekugadzirira imwe - layer graphene
Nanoemulsion kugadzirira: Tora nanoemulsion neyunifomu yakadzika saizi yekugovera
3.3 Maindasitiri ekushandisa
Kugadziriswa kwechikafu: Juice Homogenization, mbiriso yeCell Wall Kutyora
BioFuel: microalgae cell kukanganisa kuvandudza lipid yekubvisa late
Kurapa Kwemambango
Hultrasonic Sero Tekiniki ine zvakasarudzika zvakanakira kuchengetedza zviitiko zve biomolecules nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwemuviri kwechiito uye kwete - kufambidzana maitiro maitiro. Nekuvandudzwa kwemushonga wekunyora uye nanomaterical mushonga uye unonyanya kukosha uye akangwara ekugadzirisa michina anozove akajaira gadziriro yemabarati emarabhoreti uye mitsara yekugadzira maindasitiri. Rwiyo rwembamangwana runofanira kutarisa pakuvandudza simba rekutenderera nekugadzira mhinduro dzakaenzana dzekugadzirisa kuomesesa.
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Chii chisero cheltrasonic?
Zviri Mukati