Ultrasonic cellugr cruror jẹ ohun elo pataki ni awọn ile-iṣẹ imọ-jinlẹ ti imọ-jinlẹ igbalode. O le ṣe aṣeyọri awọn iṣẹ bii idiwọ sẹẹli, ohun elo homogenization ati nanomate isuna nipasẹ ipa cavo nipasẹ oke - Olumulo Agbaye. Eyikeyi ọna lilo eto iṣẹ ṣiṣe, awọn ayetale imọ-ẹrọ, awọn aaye ohun elo ati awọn aṣa idagbasoke ultrasonic lati yan ati lo ẹrọ yii.
1. Ilana iṣẹ
1.1 Ẹrọ ti ara
Ultrasonic awọn sẹẹli alailẹgbẹ o kun gbekele ipa cavtation lati ṣaṣeyọri iyọkuro sẹẹli:
Revenducier ṣe iyipada agbara itanna si giga - Awọn gbigbọn ẹrọ igbohunsafẹfẹ ti 20khz - 1mHz
Ultrasonic Awọn igbi omi Ultraagate ninu media omi, ti n ṣiṣẹ yiyan ti oke - titẹ ati kekere - awọn kẹkẹ titẹ -
Awọn opo kekere ti o jẹ aami (cavitation nuclei) ni a ṣẹda ni kekere - Ipele titẹ
Awọn eeyan ti o ni agbara ni giga ni giga - Ipele titẹ, ti o npese awọn iwọn otutu ti o ga (nipa 5000k), awọn titẹ giga
2. Ipilẹkuro ipilẹ ti irinse
Awọn aladani sẹẹli ultrasonic nigbagbogbo ni awọn ẹya wọnyi:
Monomono: pese giga - awọn ifihan agbara itanna (nigbagbogbo 20 - 40khz)
Transducier: Awọn ohun elo afiwera piezoelectric
Alaisilẹ: Titanium alloy alloy
Eto itutu: idilọwọ apẹẹrẹ lati overhering (iyan)
Ẹgbẹ Iṣakoso: Ṣatunṣe Agbara, Akoko, Akoko Pulise
3. Awọn aaye ohun elo
Iwadii imọ-jinlẹ ti igbesi aye
Imudara amuaradagba: isopọ ara colichia coli indiction ara pipin ara> 90%
DNA / REE Igbaradi: Ti a lo ni apapo pẹlu ohun elo lati mu ikore pọ si nipasẹ 30 - 50%
Iyatọ paati isamisi: isediwon ti o pari ti awọn ẹya ara bi mitochondria ati chloroplasts
Ifihan kokoro
3.2 nanomaterials aaye
Pipinka Nanopartion: le dinku iwọn patiku ti awọn akopọ si <100nm
Ọna ti ayaworan
Iyokuro Nanoemsilsiation: Gba Nanoimu pẹlu pinpin asọ ti o pọpọ
Awọn ohun elo Awọn iṣẹ 3.3
Ṣiṣẹpupu ounje: oje horogenization, iwukara sẹẹli ogiri fifọ
Biotiel: microalgae sẹẹli lati mu oṣuwọn isediwon pọneji
Itọju Wastepater: Tabi idaniloju Sludge Anarobic
Imọ-ẹrọ ailorukọ alagbeka Ultrasonic ni awọn anfani alailẹgbẹ ni mimu-ṣiṣe iṣẹ-ṣiṣe ti biolailopecules nitori ẹrọ rẹ ti ara ati kii ṣe> Awọn olubasọrọ ṣiṣe wiwa iṣẹ. Pẹlu idagbasoke ti oogun topesiasiasi ati awọn nanomaterials, ti o ni iṣakoso gaan ati awọn ohun elo processing ti oye yoo di iṣeto iṣeto boṣewa ti awọn ile-iṣẹ ti ibi ati awọn ila iṣelọpọ ti ile. Iwadi iwaju yẹ ki o dojukọ gbigbe gbigbe agbara imudara ati ṣiṣe idasi awọn ipinnu ipilẹ lori sisẹ apẹẹrẹ ilana.
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Kini o jẹ rudurudu sẹẹli ultrasonic?
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