Kusokonekera kwa maselo ndi gawo lofunikira pakupeza zochitika za cell, monga mapuloteni, ma acid a ma acid, ma enzyme ndi biotsocromole. Njira zachikhalidwe zosokoneza maselo, monga pogaya makina, okwera - kukakamiza homogenization, ndi enzymatication hydrolysis, zimakhala ndi zovuta za momwe zimakhalira, komanso zotsika mtengo zopangira zinthu zomwe tikufuna. Monga njira yosokonekera yakufa kwakuthupi, makompyuta akupanga maselo osokoneza maselo alandila chidwi kwambiri chifukwa cha zaposachedwa chifukwa cha zaposachedwa.
Mfundo ya Akupanga kusokonezeka kwa maselo
Mfundo yosokoneza maselo maselo imachitika makamaka pa cavitation zotsatira za ultrasound. Pakakhala zazitali - Kukula kwa ultrasound kumachitika pamadzi ochepa, kusinthana ndi kukakamiza ndi kuzungulira kwa kukula kumachitika. Pa nthawi yochulukitsa, thonje laling'ono (lating nyukiliya) lidzapanga madzi; Panthawi yophatikizika, ma thovuwa adzagwa mwachangu, ndikupanga kutentha kwapaziwiri komanso kukakamizidwa kwambiri komanso mafunde olimba kwambiri. Mphamvu yomwe imapangidwa ndi mphamvu ya patali iyi ndiyokwanira kuwononga cell membrane ndi khoma la cell, poyankha ma cell omwe ali ndi cell.
Zida Zosokonekera
Zida zosokoneza maselo wamba zimapangidwa makamaka ndi jenereta ya akupanga, transducer ndi probe. Kupanga jenereta ya akupanga kumatulutsa - siginecha ya magetsi, transducer imatembenuza chizindikiro chamagetsi kukhala makina owoneka bwino, ndipo prober imabweretsa magetsi kugwedezeka kwa zitsanzo.
Malinga ndi kuchuluka ndi njira yosinthira zitsanzo, zida zowonongeka za akupanga zimagawika:
- Lembani - Lembaninso Zosautsira: Zoyenera Kufala - Kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwake - kusokoneza kwambiri mphamvu, koma amakonda kwambiri kwanuko.
Makina oyeretsera a phofi: Oyenera Kukula - Kugwiritsa ntchito voliyumu, kosavuta kugwira ntchito, koma kusokoneza mphamvu.
Volosentaous Broech Yopanga Kuwonongeka: Oyenera Kukula - Kuchulukitsa mosalekeza, kusokonezeka kwambiri, koma zida zankhondo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kusokonezeka kwa maselo
Tekinoloji yowasokoneza maselo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yambiri, monganso:
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Yufmedicine: Pogwiritsa ntchito katemera, zonyamula zamankhwala, majini onyamula mankhwala, etc.
VOFFOD: Ntchito kutulutsa chomera chogwira chophika, samatenthetsedwa, emulsift, etc.
Maluwa a photootherts: Zodzikongoletsera zachilengedwe, zodzoladzola, kukonzekera kwa nanomatalia, etc.