1. Mabda 'Habka Mubaa'is
Diyaarinta korantada batteriga, geedi socodka buufinta buufinta ultrasonic-ka waxaa loo qaybin karaa 4 talaabo oo muhiim ah:
1.1 Diyaarinta Electrode sturry: Isku qas waxyaalaha firfircoon (sida nafaqo-yare), xargaha (sida pvdf), sida kuwa loo yaqaan 'kaarboon') si ay u sameeyaan isku-darka yuniska (sida 'line-ka' badanaa waa 40% - 70%) oo ah buufin "alaabta ceeriin".
1.2 Dhismaha Slurry iyo Gawaarida: Slurry waxaa loo geeyaa madaxa atomizilizizizizizizizizizizizizizizize iyadoo loo marayo matoorka saadaasha ee saxda ah. Jaangooyooyinka 'piezoelectric' ee madaxa atomizate-ka ayaa si tartiib ah u gariiraya kuwaasoo kacsan
1.3 gaarsiinta jihada ee dhibcaha: dhibcaha jilicsan ee slrantlet-ka waxaa kaxayn gaaska side (sida hawo qallalan, nitrogen) si loo sameeyo nalka buugga deggan ee xasilloon, oo si sax ah u kala firidhsan u dhaqaaqaya ee sida caadiga ah waxaa si isdaba joog ah u raacaya suunka conveyor).
1.4 Samaynta iyo qalajinta: Dhibcuhu si dhakhso ah ayey ugu faaftaa oo ku fidisaa dusha sare ee aruuriyaha joogtada ah, ka dibna geli xalka qafiifka ah (caadiyan) ee dhumucda korantada (badiyaa 5 - 200 oo micron).
2. Faa'iidooyinka aasaasiga ah marka loo eego tikniyoolajiyadda caadiga ah ee elektrode-ka
Waxsoosaarka Korantada ee Batterytrode, tikniyoolajiyadda dhaqameedyada (sida daahirka dharka lagu daboolo) waxay leeyihiin dhibaatooyin sida isku-darka dahaarka oo liidata, iyo laqabsashada daciifka ah ee ka-fidinta viscosity / waxyaabaha adag ee adag. Faa'iidooyinka buufinta buufinta ultrasonic-ka ayaa si gaar ah ugu caansan:
Wax | Sprintrasonic buufin | Dhakhtarka caadiga ah ee galka / daboolka shaashadda |
Isku-darka isku xirnaanta | Dhibcuhu waa wanaagsan yihiin oo isbarbardhigayaan, dhumucda qafiifka ah waxaa lagu xakamayn karaa ± 1%, mana jiraan cilado ay ka mid yihiin "qaro weyn oo kacsan" iyo "pinholes" | U nugul isbeddelka jawareenka jilicsan, dhumucda dhumucdu waa 5% - 10%, iyo sheyga si fudud ayaa loogu ururiyaa geeska |
Ka-faa'iideysiga Qalabka | Dhibcuhu waa kuwo toosan, ku dhawaad oo xor ah oo xor ah, iyo heerka adeegsigu waxay gaarayaan 85% - 95% (qiimaha qalabka firfircoon waa mid sare, si faa'iidadani waa muhiim) | SLURRY waa sahlan tahay in la sii joogo oo la dhibto, oo heerka adeegsiga uu yahay 50% - 70% |
Xannibaadda qaro weyn | Ultra - Hoosyada khafiifka ah (ilaa 1 Micron) waxaa lagu gaari karaa dhumuc si isdaba joog ah, oo ku habboon batteriga cufan ee tamarta (jaakadaha khafiifka ah ee gaagaaban | Way adag tahay in la diyaariyo Ultra - Xanuunka khafiifka ah |
Laqabsashada slantry | Wax ka qaban kara waxyaabaha adag ee adag (> 60%), viscosity weyn (> 1000cp) sliturris, waxay yareeysaa qaafaynta solvent (bey'ad aad u wanaagsan) | Laqabqaadashada liita ee ku saabsan waxyaabaha adag ee adag / slerry-ka sare ee viscosity, fududahay in la xidho dekada dahabka ah |
Burbur ku yimaada aruuriyaha hadda jira | Ma jiro xiriir farsamoyaqaan ah (Atomizer madaxa ma la xiriiro aruuriyaha hadda jira), oo ku habboon ururiyayaasha aad u dhuuban ee aad u jilicsan (sida fashilka naxaas ah oo ka hooseeya 6μm) | Qashinku wuxuu toos ula xiriiraa hadda aruuriyaha hadda jira, kaas oo si fudud u xoqi kara aruuriyaha haatan dhuuban. |
Codsiga ku buufiska ultrasonic ee ku jira batariyada ayaa ka soo guuray shaybaarka ilaa weyn - cabirka wax soo saarka, iyo xaaladaha aasaasiga ah waxaa ka mid ah:
3.1 lithium - daboolka korantada ee ion
Electrode wanaagsan Qoraalka noocan ahi wuxuu leeyahay shuruudo aad u sareeya oo loogu talagalay isku-darka isku xirnaanta, haddii kale way fududahay in kuleylka kuleylka kuleylka u keeno sababtuna tahay falcelinta maxalliga ah ee aan sinnayn.
Electrode diidmo ah: Qeybta shahaadada iyo Silicon - Qalabka ku saleysan dusha sare ee fashtaalka naxaasta ah (Silicon -
Faa'iidooyinka: Hagaajinta joogtaynta cufnaanta dusha sare ee korantada (1%) 1%), yareynta ifafaale "wax lagu qaado" inta lagu gudajiro bixinta batteriga iyo bixinta nolosha wareegga (waxaa lagu kordhin karaa 20% - 30%).
3.2 Shidaalka loo yaqaan 'cell cell clathenst'
Qeybta aasaasiga ah ee unugyada shidaalka (sida xeryaha biyaha ee hydrogen), "xuubka ashtaalka (MEA)", waxay u baahan tahay in lagu dahaadho platinum - Ku-buufin ultrasonic-ka ah ayaa ka tagi kara slurry sturry (platinum walcood) 5 - 10 dhibic oo micron leh, oo ah qaabkii caadiga ahaa (habka 'platinum' waa 30% (40%), oo si weyn u yareynaysa qiimaha.
3.3 SOLLED - State Protute Electrololyte
Elektaroonigga ah ee Elektaroonigga ah Spring ku buufinta ultrasonic-ka ayaa ka fogaan kara "waxyeelada cadaadiska" ee dahaarka dhaqameed, hubi in lakabka elektrolyte uu dillaaco - bilaash, iyo hagaajinta hufnaanta ion.