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Sidee buu u wareejiyaa tikniyoolajiyadda ultrasonic ee habka casriga ah ee soosaarka?

520 erey | Markii ugu dambeysay ee la cusbooneysiiyay: 2025 - 03 - 31 | By Fiona - Maamuusi
Fiona - Powersonic - author
Qoraa: Fiona - Maamuusi
Mashiinka altrasonic, mashiinka gogosha ultrasonic, ultrasonic homogenizer / sonicator, ultrasonic sprayr
Waxaan bixinaa cayiman, hal-abuurnimo, iyo xalal waara.
How does ultrasonic technology revolutionize modern extraction processes?
Jadwalka waxyaabaha ku jira
    Sida habka daaweynta ee hufan oo cagaaran, tikniyoolajiyadda isku-darka ultrasonic waxay muujisay faa iidooyin muhiim ah oo ku saabsan soo saarista sanadihii la soo dhaafay. Maqaalkani wuxuu si caadi ah u soo bandhigayaa mabda'a shaqada ee isku-darka ultrasonic, oo si faahfaahsan u falanqeeya codsigiisa gaarka ah ee ka soo saarista geedka dhirta, oo ay ka hadlaan ka sarreynta qaababka tikniyoolajiyada, waxayna rajeyneysaa isbeddelka horumarka mustaqbalka.

    2. Mabda 'shaqo oo ka mid ah tikniyoolajiyadda isku-darka ultrasonic

    2.1 Qaababka cavitation-ka
    Shaqada aasaasiga ah ee isku-darka ultrasonic ee ku yimaada saamaynta cavitation - Markii sare - hirarka ultrasonic ee ultrasonic (badiyaa 20khz - 1mhz) waxay faafineysaa dhexdhexaad dareere ah, beddelayaal himilo wanaagsan iyo tacsi ah ayaa la soo saaray. Cadaadiska taban ee nus - Wareegtada, dareeraha ayaa lagu soo rogay walaac maroojin in ay abuuraan microbubbles; Cadaadiska ku xiga ee ku xiga nus - wareeggaas si dhakhso ah ayey u burburayaan, oo isla markiiba abuurista heerkulka sare ee maxalliga ah ilaa 5000k iyo cadaadis sareeya oo ah 50mpa. Xaaladda aad u ba'an waxay si wax ku ool ah u baabi'in kartaa qaab dhismeedka darbiga ee loo yaqaan 'Cell derbiga loo yaqaan' UNITED 'iyo in la kordhiyo cudurka qalooca.

    2.2 Saameynta Dugsi Sahayda Saamaynta Syrenergistic
    Ka sokow saameynta cavitation, ultrasound sidoo kale waxay soo saartaa waxyeelo kaladuwan oo kaladuwan:

    Saamaynta microjet: gogosha asymmetric-ka ah waxay soo saartaa microjects xawaare aad u badan 100m / s
    Saamaynta Ciidanka: Sare - Dhaqdhaqaaqa soo noqnoqda waxay soosaaraa xoog farsamo yaqaan oo adag (illaa 10⁴s⁻¹)
    Saamaynta kuleylka: beddelka tamarta: beddelka tamarta ayaa sababa koror dhexdhexaad ah ee heerkulka nidaamka (badiyaa lagu xakameeyo 50 - 60 ℃)
    Saamaynta xag-jirnimada ee bilaashka ah: yoh iyo · xagjirka xorta ah ee firfircoon ayaa laga soo saaray dhexdhexaad biyaha

    3. Meelaha arjiga ugu weyn

    3.1 Soo-saarista dhirta ee maaddooyinka firfircoon ee dhirta
    Soosaarka flavonoids, kaalmada ultrasonic waxay kordhin kartaa heerka soosaarka illaa 30 - 50%, oo gaabin waqtiga hawsha laga bilaabo saacado badan ilaa 15 - 30 daqiiqo. Tusaale ahaan, soo saarista caleenta caleemaha ginkgo, marka la barbar dhigo habka 'Etrasol' ee 'Ettrasox', daaweynta ultrasonic (40khz, 300w) ayaa kordhiyay dhalidda Queenertkin ka soo dhasho 2.1% ilaa 3.4%.
    Soo saarista polyphenols sidoo kale si weyn ayey uga faa'iideysteen. Soosaarka hydroxyttyrosol ee caleemaha saytuun ka dib soosaarka ultrasonic (25khz, 80% Ilodar) muddo 20 daqiiqo ah ayaa ka sarreeyay soo saarista qaaska ah ee 24 saac, iyo waxqabadka antioxidant-ka, iyo waxqabadka antioxidant-ka uu ahaa mid aad u yar.

    3.2 Codsiga warshadaha cuntada
    Beeraha soo saarista saliida, ka-hortagga ultrasonic waxay kordhin kartaa heerka soo saarista saliida soybean ee 12 - 18%, halka yareynta xaddiga xalka ah 30%. Si gaar ah waxay xustay in microkassiont ay ka dhalatay 'ultrasound' ay si wax ku ool ah u burburin karto qaab dhismeedka xuubka jirka ee unugyada jirka ee saliida, laakiin ma sababi doono isoromicsion acids dufanka leh.
    Marka laga hadlayo soosaarka borotiinka, daaweynta ultrasonic (20khz, garaaca wadnaha 1: 1) wuxuu kordhin karaa heerka soo saarida borotiinka soybearka ah ee ka soo baxa 68%, iyo tilmaanta kala-guurka borotiinka (PDI) waxaa lagu kordhin karaa boqolkiiba 15 boqolkiiba.

    3.3 Soo-saarista maaddooyinka dawooyinka
    Wixii ka soo baxa alkaloids sida vinblantane, ultrasound - Soosaarka gacan ka gaysashada ayaa soo gaabinaysa waqtiga soosaarka laga bilaabo 8 saacadood ilaa 45 daqiiqo, waxayna kordhisaa dhalidda 40%. Daraasadaha ku saabsan qiyaasaha geedi socodka muhiimka ah waxay muujinayaan in ultrasound (40khz) uu leeyahay saameynta ugu fiican ee hoos timaada shuruudaha 70% ethanol, saamiga dareeraha ah, iyo 50 ° C. iyo 50 ° C..
    Soosaarka xeryaha terpenoid-ka, heerkulka sare ee maxalliga ah iyo cadaadis sareeya oo ay soo saartay 'ultrasound' ayaa si gaar ah ugu habboon haynta qaybaha ka kooban. Soosaarka ultrasonic ee saliida loo yaqaan 'peppermint' oo keliya ma dhaliso waqtiga oo keliya 80%, laakiin wuxuu sidoo kale kordhiyaa maadada Menthol illaa 8 - 12% marka loo eego musiibada uumiga.

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