Igikoresho cya Ultrasonic gishaje cyibinyobwa bisindisha

Igikoresho cya Ultrasonic gishaje cyibinyobwa bisindisha

Amahame yo kwihuta ultrasound

Muri chimie, "Gukomeza Acoustic" bivuga imiterere, gukura no kwishora mubyito bito. Inzoga zigizwe no kwikuramo - Kwagura amazi atera igitutu cyiza mumazi kugirango usunike molekile hamwe. Ibinyuranye, Kwagura Amazi Yateye umuvuduko mabi ukurura molekile kure yundi, kandi iyo ibibyimba bimaze gukura vuba, kugeza igihe badashobora gukuramo imbaraga muri ultrasound. Muri iki gihe, amazi azihutira kandi igituba kizaturika. Inzira yose yangiza gukurura molekile mu cyiciro cyamazi. Ijwi ryumvikana rirashobora gufasha gukuramo imiti muri tissue. Ultrasound ni umuvuduko wigituba utera tissue kumanonure, kurekura ibice bya binyabuzima bibitswe muri selile ku kigero cyo hejuru.

Inkono yo guturwa biraturika, kandi izo bitubu bito bito byashizweho mugihe cya Ultrasonation Kuzamura ubushyuhe bwamazi akikije umwobo no gukora ahantu hashyushye. Ariko, agace ni nto cyane kuburyo ubushyuhe bwahitanye vuba. Kurundi ruhande, imikazo nini cyane, ni ukuvuga hapmospheres 1000, byakozwe mugihe cya bubble gusenyuka. Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru nubushyuhe bwinshi burashobora gusenya imiterere ihamye nkinkuta zakagari hamwe nububiko bwa moleki, bikaviramo urukurikirane rwingaruka zumubiri nimiti.

Ingaruka ku nzabibu

Ingaruka zitandukanye zibya ultrasound muri divayi yo gutunganya divayi yakoreshejwe kuri divayi itanga ingaruka nyinshi zingirakamaro. Porogaramu zingenzi zirimo kuzamura uburyohe bwa divayi mugukuramo uburyohe - ibice bikungahaye nkibihebumba hamwe na aromatics, oak barrel gusaza, no gusaza. Gukuramo ibice bihumura kandi bivuye mubi inzabibu ibikorwa bya mashini yinkunga ya ultrasound Solvent Gutandukanya Gukwirakwiza muri tissue. Iyo ultrasound ahungabanya urukuta rw'akagari binyuze mu ngabo zo gutwara imizigo, yorohereza kwimurwa kuva muri selire ikagera kuri solive. Kugabanya ubunini bwakozwe na Ultrasonic bwiyongereyeho hagati yubuso butandukanye bwicyiciro gikomeye kandi cyamazi. Imizabibu irazwiho kuba umukire muri polyphenol kandi irakenewe cyane. Ibi bintu byanduye byinzabibu (nka monomeric flavanol, dimeric, trimeric na polymeric na Polymeridididins, na Polymeric Exeasthocyanins, hamwe na ACIDS PHolic) zizwiho anti - Ibintu byingenzi kandi bya Antioxidant. Imitima, irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri: flavnonoides kandi ntabwo - flavonoide. Flavononoide yingenzi muri vino ni anthoranins na tannine, bitanga umusanzu, uburyohe n'umunwa. Non - Flavonoide ibirimo stilbene nko muri Stilbene nkikigo cya acide nka acide nka acide, acide ya caffeki na cinnamic. Ibyinshi muri ibyo bigo byamatanura bikubiye mu ruhu rw'inzabibu n'imbuto. Imbaraga za Ultrasositike zirashobora gukuramo neza ibice byingirakamaro kuva imbuto zinzabibu zinyeganyeza inzabibu.

Ingaruka za ultrasound kuri kontineri
Ultrasonic - Gufata ibinyomoro bya vino
Menyesha inkwi (ingumba gakondo ya oak) cyangwa wongeyeho ibirango, inkoni / inkoni cyangwa umukungugu wa oak (ubundi buryo bwa oak bak). Dukurikije imvugo ya porogaramu, inkwi zisanzwe zikoreshwa ku giti (flavour) ni igiti (oak). Ibindi bwoko bwibiti bidakunze gukoreshwa ni, urugero. Chestnut, pinusi, rosewood, Cherry cyangwa Acacia. Imiti yimiti yimbaho ​​ikoreshwa muguhindura ibintu bikomeye kuri flavour na aroma ya vino. Ibihe byafatiwe bikubiye muri oak bisabana n'ibiryo byakozwe na vino, nka vanilla, karamel, cream, ibirungo cyangwa ibirungo. Tannine wa Ellagic (Tannine nziza) bafite uruhare runini kandi ko ikomoka kumiterere ya Lignin mubiti, kuko birinda vino mumatama no kugabanuka. Gukuramo ultrasonic ni ingirakamaro kuri barrel yicyiciro cya divayi kuko kuzenguruka kandi bike mubibazo byongera ultrasound byongera imyigaragambyo yimyenda yibasiye intimba, chip, slinge. Ibi bisaba kopi ngufi ya oak barrel inshuro nyinshi hamwe nibisubizo bihebuje nkibihererekanya ubwinshi bizagenda byiyongera cyane kubwibyo. Niba ifu cyangwa ibiti - disant flavose (aho kuba oak barrels) yongewe kuri vino, imbaraga zaltrasonic zirashobora gutatanya neza vino, zirashobora gutatanya neza vino, zirashobora gutatanya neza vino, ziyongera neza muri vino kugirango itemba neza kandi igaragaze. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane kubona uburyohe bwuzuye n'umunwa kandi bifasha kuzamura ireme ryibinyobwa bisindisha. Kuba ingumu no gusaza nigihe kinini kandi kirimo ikintu cyibiciro muburyo bwa creamique bituma ultrasonike muburyo bushimishije bwo gutunganya.

Kubikorwa byongeweho
Divayi ihinduka amazi ya somoneous hamwe nubuzima bwagutse mubuzima mugihe gito cyo gutunganya. Ububiko butuma imikoranire yo hejuru hagati ya molekile bityo impinduka zuzuye za molecular. Ibi bivuze uburyohe nuburyo bwiza. Gutatana: Mbere yuko icupa, divayi nyinshi zifatwa nkinyongera nkabigenewe (urugero potasiyumu bisulfate, sodium bisulfate, sodium bisulfate), isuku ya sodium), ifu yo gusukura, hamwe nibitera amabara. Izi nguzanyo zikoreshwa mu kwirinda umukaranya no kwangiza imburagihe no kuyangiza, kuzamura ireme rya vino, gukuraho inenge cyangwa gushyigikira inzira fermentation. Hamwe nubuvuzi bwa ultrasonic, izishyingo zishobora gutatanwa neza muri vino, bikaviramo ibisubizo byo gutunganya. Ubushyuhe bwiburebure (hafi ya selisius selsius) nigitutu kinini (hejuru ya 50 MPA) byatanzwe nuwabikoze ultrasonic. MicroCaviting Bubbles (hafi 1 μm muri diameter) kora kimwe mumazi yose (Amategeko ya Pascal) kandi arashobora kwinjira muri pore. Innoation yakozwe na Hejuru - Powerrasrasound ibuza umubare munini wa mikorobe nini ya pachogenic.

Gusaba

1.Bever divayi, Brandy nizindi mbuto zimbuto zo gutera gusaza

2.Vinegar uburyohe

3. Amagi ya Drick hamwe nibindi bicuruzwa byatoranijwe kugirango ageze gusaza

4.Ibinyabuzima bya divayi byo kuzamura gusaza

5.Biza ibintu bifatika biva muri divayi zitandukanye

Ibyiza byo kwihuta umaze ultrasound

Kubika igihe
Urukuta rw'akagari - Kurenga ku maraso ya Ultrasound bishoboza flavone, Antnin, resveratrol n'ibindi bigize amiromatique mu nzabibu byo kurekurwa vuba kandi kurekurwa neza kandi kurekurwa neza kandi kurekurwa neza. Itanga umwuka usa na brandy umaze imyaka myinshi imyaka myinshi, bikagabanya igihe gikenewe kugirango uzeze.

ongera uburyohe
Usibye ibintu byiza byimpumuriza mu nzabibu, ultrasonic wave rwose ibice bihumura bikubiye mu bice bya oak, ibiti by'igituba, kandi biramba, kandi bikamutwara kuri divayi. Iyi nzira ifata iminota mike kandi ibicuruzwa byabonetse birahagaze neza mugihe. Kunoza cyane uburyohe bwa vino.

Icyifuzo cyibikoresho